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I toured the private library of J.P. Morgan, one of the richest men of the Gilded Age. It felt like going back in time.

15 August 2025 at 17:13
morgan library
Inside the Pierpont Morgan Library.

Kurka Geza Corey/Shutterstock

  • One of the most famous figures of the Gilded Age was J. Pierpont Morgan, also known as J.P. Morgan.
  • Toward the end of his life, Morgan became obsessed with building an impressive collection.
  • Now, his personal library is a museum for anyone to visit and enjoy.

HBO's "The Gilded Age" may be over for the year but, thankfully, the era is inescapable if you're in the New York area.

A new character added to season three was none other than J. Pierpont Morgan β€” you may know him as J.P. Morgan. Yes, like the bank.

If his introduction to the show made you curious about the Morgan family, how he made his fortune, and, crucially, how he spent his millions, you need look no further than the Morgan Library and Museum, located in Manhattan.

After Morgan's death in 1913, his son, Jack, decided to turn his father's private library into a public library for people to view his father's extensive collection. It opened in 1924.

The museum, which costs $25 to enter, is actually comprised of three buildings once owned by various members of the Morgan family. The buildings are connected by a large lobby that was constructed in 2006.

The oldest building is the Pierpont Morgan Library, which was completed in 1906. It was built to hold Morgan's rapidly growing collection of art, antiquities, books, and manuscripts that he spent millions of dollars amassing. Today, it looks exactly as it did when Morgan spent his time there.

The second building is the Annex, which stands on the land that used to be Morgan's brownstone. It opened in 1928. The third building, now known as the Morgan House, was originally the brownstone owned by Morgan's son, Jack. It was purchased by the museum in 1989.

Entering the library felt like stepping back to a time when families like the Morgans, Astors, Vanderbilts, and Rockefellers ruled NYC.

Here's what it's like to visit the Morgan Library and Museum.

I visited the Morgan Library and Museum, located in the Murray Hill neighborhood of Manhattan.
the morgan library and museum sign

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The museum is open every day (except Mondays) for visitors to take a trip back to the early 20th century.
morgan library exterior

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There are also temporary exhibits inside. From June to September, there's an exhibit dedicated to Jane Austen that's included with admission.
jane austen exhibit

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J. Pierpont Morgan, a famed Gilded Age figure, commissioned the library in 1902. It was completed in 1906.
American financier John Pierpont Morgan (1837 - 1913), circa 1880.
J. Pierpont Morgan in 1880.

Hulton Archive/Getty Images

You enter the museum through this modern addition that features floor-to-ceiling windows and the museum cafΓ©. It was built in 2006.
view from jp morgan's lib

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There's a scale model of the library in this entryway.
scale model of the library

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There's also the original brass bell from Morgan's third yacht, the Corsair. It's still rung daily to signify closing time.
bell from jp morgan's yacht

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The section of the museum that houses Morgan's library is clearly marked.
jp morgan library

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Even just walking across the threshold felt like entering a time machine. The modern wood and glass was replaced with marble and dark wood.
entrance to jp morgan's library

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This rotunda connects to the three rooms open to the public in Morgan's library.
atrium morgan library

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When visiting the entire museum, you shouldn't forget to look up. The ceilings in every room are works of art.
jp morgan ceiling

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The first room I entered was Morgan's private study.
jp morgan study

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This ceiling was imported from Italy by architect Charles McKim. It's believed to have been constructed in the 1500s.
ceiling in jp morgan office

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This is Morgan's desk. Many deals were made in the presence of this desk β€” Morgan was known as "America's greatest banker."
jp morgan desk

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A portrait of Morgan hangs above the fireplace.
painting of jp morgan in his study

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Notice the unique walls β€” it's not wallpaper, it's silk damask. The pattern is based on a design made for the Renaissance banker Agostino Chigi.
jp morgan office

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Morgan collected fragments of Renaissance-era stained glass for years until he had enough to construct windows in his study. Installation took two years.
stained glass jp morgan office

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In the corner of the room is the door to Morgan's private vault.
jp morgan vault

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The walls of the vault are lined with steel. It's still the home to some of the rarest books in Morgan's collection.
jp morgan vault

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After going back through the rotunda, I entered the main event: Morgan's library.
morgan librrary east room

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This room is a book-lover's dream.
east room morgan library

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I was overwhelmed by the sheer size, the artistry present in every detail, and the amount of history located in this room.
multi level morgan library

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There are three floors of shelves.
east room morgan library

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In every corner, there was a piece of art to study.
corner of east room

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I spent much of my time looking at all the books and manuscripts on the shelves.
books morgan library

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Located in this beautiful binding are the Lindau Gospels, a manuscript from the ninth century.
bible in morgan library

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This is the Stavelot Triptych. It's thought to contain a piece of the "True Cross," the cross on which Jesus was crucified.
morgan library antiques

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There are dozens more pieces like that in this library. I could spend hours here.
morgan library east room

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I also visited the librarian's office.
entrance to the office

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While it's not as large as the library, it's nothing to scoff at.
morgan library office room

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The ceiling is covered in murals in the style of an Italian Renaissance painting.
office ceiling

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The first librarian at the Pierpont Morgan Library was Belle da Costa Greene.
morgan library office

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Greene, born in 1879, was the daughter of Richard T. Greener, the first Black graduate of Harvard.
morgan library office room

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After her parents separated, Greene, her brother, and her mother began passing as white to avoid racism and segregation.
exhibits in the office room of the morgan library

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While working at Princeton, Greene met J.P. Morgan's nephew, Junius Spencer Morgan, who introduced her to his uncle.
belle da costa greene librarian

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Greene worked at the Pierpont Morgan Library from 1905 until 1948. This fictionalized version of her life is for sale at the gift shop.
book about belle da costa green

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My next stops were the temporary galleries. They're located in what was once J.P. Morgan's brownstone, which was annexed in 1928.
jane austen exhibit morgan library

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"A Lively Mind: Jane Austen at 250" was packed with visitors.
jane austen morgan library

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The exhibit, which runs through September 14, is a love letter to the "Pride and Prejudice" author's legacy.
jane austen exhibit morgan library

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In the museum, a sign pointed to this grille, which has "648 wrought-iron birds, each with a unique beak." This was added in the '20s.
ceiling in the morgan library

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I walked upstairs to look at the rest of the museum.
staircase morgan library

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There's an impressive art gallery on the second floor.
3rd floor gallery

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I spotted memorabilia once owned by Edgar Allan Poe, Leonardo da Vinci, and FrΓ©dΓ©ric Chopin.
edgar allen poe morgan library

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My favorite thing about the second floor, though, was the view.
view from second floor

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My last stop was, of course, the gift shop. It's located in the Morgan House, which was once the brownstone of Morgan's son, Jack.
gift shop morgan library

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Of course, there were books for sale. I ended up buying "Sense and Sensibility," an Austen classic.
gift store selfie morgan library

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My final activity was taking in the museum's garden, which is open seasonally.
gate to the morgan library

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A plaque said the museum had been declared a National Landmark in 1966.
jp morgan sign

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I was able to get a better view of the original exterior of the Pierpont Morgan Library from here.
exterior of morgan library garden

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This ceiling was also not to be missed.
morgan library outside ceiling

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There were also Renaissance statues inside the portico.
statue in morgan library garden

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The garden itself wasn't that impressive.
morgan library garden

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But I was amused that, just a few feet away, modern life continued, even though I felt like I had just gone back 100 years.
apartment building next to morgan library

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Now that "The Gilded Age" is on hiatus, taking a trip to the Morgan Library is a great substitute for immersing yourself in New York gone by.
morgan library exterior

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I was scared to leave NYC — but I moved to Nashville, fell in love, and have been happily living here for a decade

10 July 2025 at 14:39
Woman with baby in carrier on her chest waiting for subway
It wasn't easy to leave New York City, but moving to Nashville has been a huge, great step in my life.

Amelia Edelman

  • I thought I'd live in New York City forever, but I hit my breaking point and moved to Nashville.
  • I could enjoy many things I love about city life and get more space for less. I even fell in love.
  • It's been about a decade since my move, and I'm happily living here with my husband and two kids.

New York or nowhere. It's a T-shirt and an Instagram, but it was also my personal motto for most of my young life.

I was born in the Bronx, got my first post-college apartment in Queens, spent nearly a decade in a fifth-floor walk-up in Manhattan, and brought my first baby home to Brooklyn.

In high school and college, I spent time living in Connecticut, Poughkeepsie, and Scotland, but always felt the draw back to NYC.

By age 30, I'd spent most of my life in the city, and was living my own NYC dream working at a buzzy women's media company.

I had never imagined living anywhere else. Then, I hit my breaking point.

After a reality check, I gave myself permission to leave New York

Woman sleeping on bus with baby on her lap
Being a single mom in New York City came with challenges.

Amelia Edelman

New York wasn't just my city; it was a huge part of my identity.

However, I was burned out at my job, underpaid, and commuting hours on the subway between Manhattan and my shoebox of an apartment in Crown Heights.

I was paying a nanny most of my salary just so I could have the privilege of … not seeing my newborn.

After each day speed-editing dozens of articles and pumping breastmilk in a closet at the office, I would sprint to the subway at 7 p.m. in hopes of seeing my son while he was still awake.

I would never make it back in time. I'd kiss his sleeping face, pay the nanny, and cry.

By the time my son outgrew his bassinet and needed to transition to a crib, it became clear my tiny apartment was too small for us.

A crib and an adult bed didn't fit in the space, so I gave the latter away and spent the last six months of my New York life sleeping on a bedroll on the floor.

And I finally gave myself permission to consider the impossible: leaving. I just wasn't sure where to go next.

Nashville wasn't the plan, but it was the answer

Downtown Nashville skyline along water
Nashville seemed like a city I could really enjoy living in.

RudyBalasko/Getty Images

I knew I wanted to live in a city, but I needed somewhere cheaper (and way more chill) than New York.

I didn't want to relive my teen years in the Connecticut suburbs, or even that blissful but too-quiet year in college when I lived on the coast of northern Scotland.

I wanted my son to grow up in a real community: walking to public school and the playground and pizza parlor like I did as a little kid in the Bronx. I wanted to take him to museums and music venues.

Soon, Nashville was on my radar β€” once I factored in my other wants, it seemed like the biggest, most diverse, most affordable city I could afford.

I told my employer I was moving, and that I could quit or they could let me go remote. They let me keep my job. I bought a four-bedroom house in East Nashville with a monthly mortgage that was close to half my rent in Brooklyn.

My new block had coffee shops, bars, a pharmacy, a pizza parlor, a bodega, and a vintage store that was also an art gallery that was also a music venue. So Brooklyn! I felt right at home.

Kid walking down empty street in Nashville during sunset
My life moves at a slower pace in Nashville than it did in New York City, but I've gotten used to it.

Amelia Edelman

Sure, at first everything felt … slow. I didn't live near downtown, so the bustle dial was turned way down.

Initially, it was hard to sleep without sirens and shouting outside my window. But as the weeks turned into months, I started to notice I was breathing easier.

Nashville gave me more space β€” not just physical space (for a crib and a bed, imagine!) but space in my day that was no longer spent commuting, hauling a stroller up and down stairs, and rushing to the laundromat.

It gave me more accessible green spaces than New York had; my son and I could be out on a hike within 20 minutes, no Metro-North train ride necessary.

Without a long commute, I had time to make real dinners, to lounge on porches, and to get to know my neighbors. I made friends, joined a nonprofit, and started teaching yoga at the local studio.

I had the emotional space to date around casually and have fun.

When my son was 2 Β½, I met one particular musician. He was calm but passionate, goofy but grounded, Southern polite but also punk rock. He loved my son.

By year five in Nashville, we were married. Year six, he adopted my son. That same year, our second son was born.

Moving was the best decision I was scared to make

House with snow on its roof, lawn, and a kid out front
I've enjoyed raising my kids in Nashville.

Amelia Edelman

There's a common fear among people who leave big cities that we're somehow giving up. I definitely felt it.

I worried that moving to a smaller city would mean trading ambition for comfort. My work changed, yes.

I later shifted away from a traditional media job into freelance and consulting work, but I'm making more money now since I'm paid per project rather than being expected to work endless hours for an unchanging salary.

Now, I work smarter, not harder. I live smarter. I've stopped defining myself solely by my ever-climbing corporate media job title, or my precious 917 area code.

Nashville gave me the space to grow in unexpected directions. I have a garden, I volunteer, and I made friends who didn't care about who I worked for. I built a community that is unparalleled in its supportive and radically inclusive nature.

This city isn't perfect, but it's become home. At the time, leaving New York felt like the biggest risk of my life. Today, I think of how scared I was of the best decision I ever made, and laugh.

It's been nearly a decade since I left New York, and although I still visit my "hometown" often and miss it dearly sometimes, I don't regret the move for a second.

Well, maybe I just regret not leaving 10 years earlier.

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Ken Griffin owns NYC's priciest condo. Mamdani wants to hike his property taxes — and others'.

3 July 2025 at 15:35
A picture of a Manhattan apartment building
220 Central Park West

RBL/Bauer-Griffin/GC Images

  • NYC's mayoral frontrunner has a plan to overhaul the city's property tax system.
  • It involves an analysis of billionaire Ken Griffin's 220 Central Park South apartment.
  • Here's what it could mean for NYC homeowners from Staten Island to the Bronx.

When Ken Griffin purchased the most expensive home in America in 2019, it came with a hidden discount.

The palatial four-floor apartment at 220 Central Park South, which cost the billionaire founder of the hedge fund Citadel nearly $240 million, is taxed at about half the rate of the average condo in the city, data shows.

Now, Zohran Mamdani, the 33-year-old self-described socialist who won the Democratic primary for New York City mayor, wants Griffin β€” and scores of other wealthy homeowners in the city β€” to pay more. His plan, if instituted, could upend tax bills from Staten Island to Billionaire's Row in Manhattan.

In a policy memo published by his campaign, Mamdani pointed to Griffin's Central Park South apartment as an example of why he thinks an overhaul of the city's byzantine system is necessary.

Without mentioning Griffin by name, the memo called out the taxes charged for an apartment at 220 Central Park South that cost $228 million, what the memo described as "the most expensive home ever sold in the United States." (News reports at the time of the sale said Griffin bought the apartment for $238 million.)

Side by side photo of two men talking
From L: Zohran Mamdani and Ken Griffin

Getty images

The memo proposed taxing the apartment, and others like it across the city, closer to their actual sales values versus the complex formulas currently used by the city's Department of Finance, which valued Griffin's apartment at just $15 million on his most recent tax bill. Mamdani's memo said this change would lead to an annual property tax bill on Griffin's Central Park pad of $3 million β€” more than three times what it currently pays. Other New Yorkers could also see their costs rise β€” or fall β€” depending on where they live and the sales value of their homes.

A spokesperson for Griffin declined to comment. Records from the city's Department of Finance show Griffin's Central Park property was charged $841,000 in property taxes for 2025/26.

The $841,000 bill means that Griffin pays 35 cents of taxes per hundred dollars of the apartment's sales value. That's less than half the tax burden paid by condo owners across the city on average, according to a 2021 report by a tax reform commission tapped by the previous NYC mayor, Bill de Blasio. The average condo in the city pays 74 cents of taxes per $100 of sales value, according to the report.

Raising taxes on Brooklyn brownstones

Mamdani said the city's current method, which calculates values for condos and coops by comparing them with rentals, "heavily favors luxury and super-luxury apartments."

He said he would embrace reforms recommended by the 2021 tax commission, which suggested NYC use a "sales-based methodology to value all properties." That methodology, he said, would lower tax payments for homeowners in neighborhoods like Jamaica in Queens and Brownsville in Brooklyn "while raising the amount paid in the most expensive Brooklyn brownstones."

Tax experts agreed that the current tax system tends to favor tony neighborhoods like the Upper East Side, Greenwich Village, and Park Slope. Poorer and working-class communities in the Bronx and Staten Island have historically paid more as a percentage of the sales value of their real estate, they said.

A photo of brownstone homes
Brooklyn brownstones

UCG/UCG/Universal Images Group via Getty Images

Sebastian Hallum Clarke, a product manager at Google Maps who has studied the city's property tax system in his free time, highlighted that dichotomy in a blog post. Clarke detailed how a 96-unit rental apartment building in the Queens neighborhood of Jackson Heights paid nearly six times as much in annual property taxes as a single-family Upper East Side mansion, even though the city's Department of Finance estimates similar values β€” $6.6 million versus $5.5 million β€” for the two.

"Every dollar in cost for a rental gets passed on ultimately to the renters themselves," Clarke said. It's "a broken system that is just completely unfair in terms of how much tax different classes of property are paying."

Part of the disparity is attributable to state-mandated caps that prevent the city from raising the assessed value on one- to three-family homes by more than 6% per year and 20% over five years.

It remains to be seen whether Mamdani, if he wins the mayoralty, prioritizes property tax reform in an agenda packed with bold promises, including free bus service, a rent freeze, and affordable housing development. Other mayors have pledged to fix the system only to punt on the complex and politically fraught issue.

"The Dinkins administration did a property tax reform commission," said Martha Stark, a former commissioner of the Department of Finance during Michael Bloomberg's mayoralty, noting how long the system has been under scrutiny.

"I just can't imagine that Mamdani would elevate that to the top of his priority list in the first term," said James Parrott, an economist who was on the 2021 tax advisory commission.

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