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3 Simple ETFs to Buy With $1,000 and Hold for a Lifetime

Are you looking to build a worry-free, passive long-term portfolio that will allow you to focus on other things while growing your money? Buying and holding a handful of exchange-traded funds (or ETFs) is the answer, of course, and the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (NYSEMKT: SPY) remains a top choice.

If you're truly looking for lifetime holdings though, you may want to consider a slightly different solution that allows you to adjust your overall allocation as time marches on. Namely, you'll want to buy a handful of different (but complementary) ETFs that can be individually scaled back or added to as your risk tolerances change.

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If you have $1,000 in cash available to invest that isn't needed for monthly bills, to pay off short-term debt, or to bolster an emergency fund, here's a combination of ETFs to consider that will likely set most investors up for a lifetime of strong performance.

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Image source: Getty Images.

Vanguard Growth ETF

If this really is going to be a "forever" portfolio, it's a reasonably safe bet that growth is a priority for most of the time frame in question. The Vanguard Growth ETF (NYSEMKT: VUG) will handle this part of the overall job nicely.

Just as the name suggests, the Vanguard Growth ETF holds a basket of growth stocks. The fund currently holds significant stakes in Apple, Microsoft, and Nvidia ... some of the market's top-performing growth names of late. Although this company weighting evolves over time as some companies' market caps outgrow others, this ETF gives you a great shot at major long-term capital gains.

VUG Chart

Data by YCharts.

There's a very particular reason, however, you might want to own the Vanguard Growth ETF instead of seemingly similar alternatives like the Invesco QQQ Trust, which holds many of the same stocks. That's the fact that this fund is meant to mirror the CRSP U.S. Large Cap Growth Index. (CRSP stands for the Center for Research in Security Prices.)

That won't mean much to most people. This might get your attention though: The CRSP Large Cap Growth Index largely sidesteps the common problem of taking on too much exposure to the market's very biggest companies, which in turn leaves investors vulnerable to sizable setbacks once the tide finally turns against these top names.

That hardly makes it an "equal weight" index, to be clear -- it's still measurably top-heavy.

The fund is top-heavy to a degree that's tolerable and even a little desirable, however, by virtue of ensuring a little bit of overexposure to companies that are becoming much bigger due to actual top- and bottom-line growth.

Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF

Growth stocks aren't the only way for your portfolio to achieve net growth, of course. It can also be done by a slow and steady (and ever-rising) flow of fresh cash into the account, which is then used to purchase more of whatever's generating that income. For some investors, that will be bonds and other fixed-income instruments. For most people though, this income will come from dividend-paying stocks.

The irony? High-quality dividend-paying stocks often end up outgaining the broad market anyway.

Mutual fund company Hartford crunched the numbers, determining that since 1973, stocks of companies that were able and willing to consistently grow their dividend payments produced average annual net gains of more than 10% (assuming reinvestment of those dividends) while stocks that didn't dish out any dividends didn't perform half as well. Moreover, reliable dividend payers were the market's least volatile stocks during this stretch, making them easier to stick with during turbulent times.

SCHD Chart

Data by YCharts.

What gives? The best explanation is the argument that quality always eventually shines through, and a reliably growing dividend is a good sign that a company is solid and well-run. Although there's certainly the occasional exception to this norm -- think non-dividend-paying Nvidia -- identifying these exceptions isn't always easy. You should invest based on your best odds, particularly when you're thinking in terms of a lifetime.

The Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (NYSEMKT: SCHD) is arguably the best way to plug into this dividend-driven dynamic. Based on the Dow Jones U.S. Dividend 100β„’ Index, this ETF doesn't simply hold what appear to be the market's most promising dividend stocks. In addition to requiring at least 10 consecutive years of annual dividend increases, inclusion in this index also considers fundamental factors like free cash flow versus debt, return on equity, and its typical dividend growth rate. Each prospective constituent is then ranked on these metrics to screen out all tickers other than the best 100 names.

While this approach seems quite mechanical, that's the reason it works so well. There's no misleading emotion, presumption, or bias built into the selection and rebalancing process.

iShares U.S. Technology ETF

Finally, add the iShares U.S. Technology ETF (NYSEMKT: IYW) to your list of ETFs to buy and hold for a lifetime if you've got $1,000 -- or any other amount of money -- you'd like to put to work for a while.

It's obviously different than either of the other two exchange-traded funds suggested here, both of which represent a unique investing school of thought. A sector-based fund is more strategically precise, calling into question whether or not it's actually capable of being a true lifetime holding. And maybe it isn't. It would be shocking, however, if the technology sector wasn't a great one to plan on holding for the long haul, even if you can't fully see its future.

IYW Chart

Data by YCharts.

Think about it. Ever since personal computers began proliferating back in the late 1990s, the world has increasingly become digitized. Automobiles have them on board, and people would struggle to function without the mini mobile computer they now carry around in their pocket or purse. Artificial intelligence is now being used by the pharmaceutical industry to discover, design, and digitally test new drugs. Factories are made more efficient by being able to instantly share and create actionable data. At the heart of all of it is technology, and now that we've seen what it can do, we're certainly not going back to the "old way" that was less efficient and less effective. Now, one of the world's most commonly asked questions is: How can we use technology to make things even better?

There's more than one exchange-traded fund that would fit this bill, but the iShares U.S. Technology ETF is arguably the best all-around prospect thanks to how it weights its holdings.

Built to mirror the performance of the Russell 1000 Technology RIC 22.5/45 Capped Index, this fund -- like the aforementioned Vanguard Growth ETF -- at least attempts to maintain a reasonably balanced allocation even when the market itself is becoming top-heavy thanks to the ongoing growth of a small handful of massive companies. As Russell explains in a factsheet on the index, "At the quarterly index reviews, all companies that have a weight greater than 4.5% in aggregate are no more than 45% of the index, and no individual company in the index has a weight greater than 22.5% of the index."

This approach doesn't always perfectly accomplish its goal. Right now, for instance, Microsoft, Nvidia, and Apple collectively account for about 45% of the index's value. That's not particularly well balanced.

The weighting rules will help more often than not in the long run though, and will certainly help more often than they hurt.

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Could Buying a Simple S&P 500 Index Fund Today Set You Up for Life?

Could investing in a simple, low-fee S&P 500 index fund today set you up for life? You may not want to know the answer. You may prefer to hunt for exciting growth stocks instead. But I'm here to tell you that regularly plunking meaningful sums in an S&P 500 index fund can do wonders over long periods.

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Smiling person looking at stack of cash and jar of coins.

Image source: Getty Images.

Meet the S&P 500 index

An S&P 500 index fund is an index fund that tracks the S&P 500 -- an index (a grouping) of 500 of the biggest companies in the U.S. The fund will hold roughly or exactly the same stocks in roughly the same proportion, aiming for roughly the same performance -- less fees. And there are some very low fees out there.

Here are the recent top 10 components in the index by weight:

Stock

Percent of Index

Apple

6.63%

Microsoft

6.27%

Nvidia

6.00%

Amazon.com

3.70%

Meta Platforms

2.50%

Berkshire Hathaway Class B

2.12%

Alphabet Class A

1.99%

Broadcom

1.83%

Alphabet Class C

1.64%

Tesla

1.55%

Data source: Slickcharts.com, as of April 16, 2025.

It's worth noting that this index is a market-capitalization-weighted one, meaning that the biggest companies in it will move its needle the most. For example, you can see in the table above that Microsoft's weighting is about four times that of Tesla, so Microsoft's stock-price moves will make a much bigger difference in the index than will Tesla's. Of course, these are still the top 10 components. General Mills is also in the index, recently in 255th place, and with a weighting of just 0.07%. Toy company Hasbro, in 488th place, recently had a weighting of 0.02%.

Altogether, these 500 companies make up about 80% of the total value of the U.S. stock market. Thus, the S&P 500 is often used as a proxy for the market. It's mainly made up of giant, large, and medium-sized companies, though. If you want a more accurate proxy, you might opt for a broader index fund, such as the Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (NYSEMKT: VTI), which aims to include all U.S. stocks, including small and medium-sized ones, or the Vanguard Total World Stock ETF (NYSEMKT: VT), encompassing just about all the stocks in the world.

Why invest in an S&P 500 index fund?

Here's a top-notch S&P 500 index fund to consider -- the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (NYSEMKT: VOO). Its expense ratio (annual fee) is a mere 0.03%, meaning that for every $1,000 you have invested in the fund, you'll pay an annual fee of... $3.

Why invest in such a fund? Well, because it can perform really well over time and it's way easier to just keep adding money to it than to spend time studying investing and scouring the stock market for the best investments. Instead of looking for a few needles in a haystack, buy the haystack!

Owning shares of an S&P 500 index fund means you'll quickly own (small) chunks of 500 of the biggest companies in America -- and as some companies grow and others shrink over time, the index will be adding and dropping components accordingly.

The table below shows how big a nest egg you might build over time in an S&P 500 index fund, if your money grows at 8%. For context, the S&P 500 has averaged annual gains of around 10% over many decades -- including dividends and not including the effect of inflation. So using 8% is a mite conservative.

Growing at 8% for

$7,500 invested annually

$15,000 invested annually

5 years

$47,519

$95,039

10 years

$117,341

$234,682

15 years

$219,932

$439,864

20 years

$370,672

$741,344

25 years

$592,158

$1,184,316

30 years

$917,594

$1,835,188

35 years

$1,395,766

$2,791,532

40 years

$2,098,358

$4,196,716

Source: Calculations by author.

If that's not convincing enough, know that you probably can't do as well with some other, managed large-cap stock mutual fund. The S&P 500 index has actually outperformed most such funds, which tend to be run by highly trained financial professionals working hard to outperform the index. Over the past 15 years, for example, the S&P 500 bested 89.5% of all large-cap funds.

Whether you opt for a low-fee S&P 500 index fund or not, be sure to have a solid retirement plan, and to be saving and investing in order to have a comfortable financial future.

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John Mackey, former CEO of Whole Foods Market, an Amazon subsidiary, is a member of The Motley Fool's board of directors. Suzanne Frey, an executive at Alphabet, is a member of The Motley Fool's board of directors. Randi Zuckerberg, a former director of market development and spokeswoman for Facebook and sister to Meta Platforms CEO Mark Zuckerberg, is a member of The Motley Fool's board of directors. Selena Maranjian has positions in Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, Berkshire Hathaway, Broadcom, Meta Platforms, Microsoft, and Nvidia. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, Berkshire Hathaway, Meta Platforms, Microsoft, Nvidia, Tesla, Vanguard S&P 500 ETF, and Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF. The Motley Fool recommends Broadcom and Hasbro and recommends the following options: long January 2026 $395 calls on Microsoft and short January 2026 $405 calls on Microsoft. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

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