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AT&T’s CFO and CMO have key advice on how to think about marketing

Good morning. Traditionally, many CFOs viewed marketing as a cost center, but more are now seeing it as a growth accelerator.

AT&T (No. 37 on the Fortune 500) illustrates how finance and marketing can work together to support business expansion. I sat down with Pascal Desroches, AT&T’s senior EVP and CFO, and Kellyn Smith Kenny, chief marketing and growth officer, to learn more.

CFOs often have a reputation for saying “no” to new marketing ideas, but Desroches has taken a different approach in his career.

“You can’t be in an organization where everybody’s terrified of the CFO—it just doesn’t work,” he told me. Desroches recalled advice from his mentor, the late media executive Dick Parsons: “As executives, we have to leave our door open, even for bad news, because it gives us an opportunity to problem-solve.”

Kenny agreed. “I’m working with Pascal to massively overhaul and transform the digital experience for customers,” she said. “None of that would be possible if Pascal was just saying, ‘No,’” she quipped. Desroches approaches every conversation, decision, and investment with an enterprise mindset—how do we help the company succeed? “But he also holds people accountable, which is exactly what you need your CFO to do,” Kenny added.

A focus on the customer

Desroches credits his customer-focused perspective to his 20 years in the media industry prior to becoming CFO of AT&T in 2021. Understanding and marketing to consumers was essential, he said.

AT&T’s marketing team provides insights that shape new products and services. Increasingly, customers prefer a single provider for wireless and broadband, Desroches said. “Kellyn and her team championed this, and our investments reflect their feedback,” he said.

Kenny works closely with both Desroches and is a direct report to AT&T CEO John Stankey, solving problems for each business unit within budget, he explained. “Her ability to deliver results within financial constraints has been incredibly impressive to watch,” Desroches noted.

Before joining AT&T in 2020, Kenny served as global CMO at Hilton and held senior roles at Uber, Capital One, and Microsoft. “In my bones and in my DNA, I’m always thinking about how any marketing investment will drive the company’s financial performance,” she said.

Shared metrics for growth

Research backs the CFO–CMO collaboration. A recent McKinsey analysis of Fortune 500 executive teams, based on publicly available data, found that companies with a single growth-focused executive, like a CMO, grow up to 2.3 times faster. Successful marketing teams use shared KPIs to demonstrate financial impact, making it easier for CFOs to support new initiatives.

One of Desroches and Kenny’s joint projects—the AT&T Guarantee, introduced in January—promises reliable connectivity, fair deals, and prompt service. If AT&T falls short, it takes corrective action, such as bill credits.

“We anticipated a certain amount of credits, but the actual need has been lower,” Kenny said. She and Desroches credit AT&T employees for reducing outages and keeping customer wait times under five minutes.

Since launching the AT&T Guarantee, the company has seen higher net promoter scores (NPS) following network disruptions. Finance and marketing teams jointly track NPS, “brand love,” and the share of customers who bundle multiple services. Other shared metrics include customer lifetime value, average revenue per account, and churn—which is decreasing among customers who’ve experienced issues, Kenny said.

AT&T also reported on Wednesday that it added 401,000 net postpaid phone connections in Q2, reflecting strong customer growth.

A finance person sitting at your leadership team table, “who is fluent in the practice of marketing and growth, goes a long way,” Kenny said.

Have a good weekend.

Sheryl Estrada
[email protected]

This story was originally featured on Fortune.com

© Courtesy of AT&T

Pascal Desroches, senior EVP and CFO at AT&T; and Kellyn Smith Kenny, chief marketing and growth officer at AT&T
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Agentic AI systems must have ‘a human in the loop,’ says Google exec

Good morning. Agentic AI could fundamentally reshape businesses in less than three years.

At the Fortune Brainstorm AI Singapore conference this week, Sapna Chadha, VP for Southeast Asia and South Asia Frontier at Google, explained that AI agents are evolving beyond single-task assistants. AI agents take powerful language models and equip them with tools, enabling them to carry out multi-step or complex actions—not just single isolated tasks, she explained. It’s about stitching capabilities together so that agents can act on behalf of users in increasingly sophisticated ways, she said.

By 2028, it is expected that almost 33% of all enterprise software will have agentic AI built in, automating nearly 15% of day-to-day work and workflows, Chadha said.

Vivek Luthra, Accenture’s Asia Pacific data and AI lead, told Fortune‘s Jeremy Kahn that clients are experiencing three stages of agentic AI adoption:

  • AI Assist: Agents help employees with individual tasks.
  • AI Adviser: Agents provide insights to empower better decisions.
  • Autonomation: Agents autonomously manage entire workflows.

Luthra noted that, while most companies are still in the “assist” or “adviser” stages, Accenture is already observing fully autonomous processes in select strategic functions.

Within Accenture, AI agents are deployed internally across HR, finance, marketing, and IT. Externally, industries such as life sciences use agents to speed up regulatory approvals, while sectors such as insurance and banking leverage them for fraud management.

Accenture’s recent “front-runners” report surveyed 2,000 industry executives, finding that about 8% of companies have truly scaled up their AI adoption. “AI is very high on the agenda, but companies are still figuring out how to scale it,” Luthra noted.

Chadha shared that agentic AI features appear in both Google’s consumer products and enterprise solutions. She highlighted Project Astra as Google’s vision for a universal AI agent capable of handling diverse tasks, from diagnosing bike repairs via camera to initiating support calls.

As agentic systems become more powerful and autonomous, the need for responsible AI and improved safety standards increases.

Google is working with trusted testers and moving carefully, Chadha said. Key risks could include agents going rogue or sharing sensitive data without authorization, she explained. That’s why Google is setting clear guidelines and developing toolkits for safe deployment, including standards, she said. The company recently release a white paper, titled “Google’s Approach for Secure AI Agents.”

Both panelists highlighted the importance of transparency and user control. Chadha advised that agentic platforms must clearly communicate actions and request user approval at key decision points.  “You wouldn’t want to have a system that can do this fully without a human in the loop,” Chadha said.

Regulation is also critical: “It’s too important not to regulate,” Chadha insisted, calling for robust protocols and industry standards.

Sheryl Estrada
[email protected]

This story was originally featured on Fortune.com

© Fortune

Sapna Chadha, VP for Southeast Asia and South Asia Frontier at Google, at the Fortune Brainstorm AI Singapore conference, July 2025.
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Huntington CFO on the strategic $1.9 billion deal to expand Texas footprint

Good morning. For CFOs navigating 2025’s uncertain landscape, strategic M&A remains one of the few levers for rapid growth—if executed with precision.

I spoke with Zachary Wasserman, CFO of Huntington Bancshares, a $210 billion regional bank holding company based in Columbus, Ohio, about how their latest Texas expansion fits into this new playbook.

Huntington (No. 375 on the Fortune 500) recently announced a definitive agreement to acquire Dallas-based Veritex Holdings, the parent company of Veritex Community Bank, for $1.9 billion in an all-stock deal. The transaction is expected to close in early Q4 2025. As of March 31, Veritex had approximately $13 billion in assets, $9 billion in loans, and $11 billion in deposits.

“This will significantly boost our Texas footprint,” Wasserman said. “Dallas-Fort Worth and Houston are tremendous growth markets, and Veritex’s deep local relationships are a perfect complement.” He described the acquisition as a springboard for growth, not only through expanding commercial lending but also by bringing Huntington’s full suite of services in treasury management, wealth, and capital markets to Veritex customers. “We’re excited to bring all of our branch banking and consumer digital offerings, including mortgage products, to these markets,” he added.

Even amid continued uncertainty, strategic M&A remains attractive. “Organic growth is always our top priority, and you can see that in our Q2 results—over 8% revenue growth and 20% EPS growth,” Wasserman explained. “But when acquisitions offer a compelling fit in strategy, culture, and financials, they can be a powerful accelerant. Texas is now our third-largest state, and with its economic growth, this deal positions us for significant expansion.”

KPMG’s recent midyear M&A survey finds that 74% of dealmakers expect M&A in 2025 to be more active than in 2024. Nearly 65% of dealmakers said they have changed their deal plans since the start of the year, with 22% saying they will do more deals, versus 18% saying they will do fewer deals. 

Post-acquisition integration is a top priority, Wasserman noted. “Our experience with prior acquisitions has made this a well-oiled process.” The Huntington executive team recently visited Dallas-Fort Worth and Houston to meet new colleagues and begin integration planning. Wasserman also said the missions and cultures of Huntington and Veritex are well aligned, which he believes is essential for a successful integration.

Q2 earnings

Huntington reported net income of $536 million for the second quarter, with earnings per share of $0.34, an increase of $0.04 year over year. The bank saw 12% growth in net interest income and a 3% increase from the previous quarter, driven by 8% total loan growth year over year, with 10% growth in commercial loans, and a net interest margin (NIM) expansion to 3.11% from 3% in the previous year.

“Most of the NIM expansion comes from optimized funding costs as rates have declined over the past year,” Wasserman said.

As the second quarter progressed, client uncertainty faded, Wasserman noted. “Tariff prospects improved, capital markets stabilized, and equity markets rebounded,” he said. “The economy continues to grow, prompting commercial clients to invest in their businesses, while consumers remain resilient.”

For the remainder of the year, Huntington’s strategy focuses on growing its fee-based businesses, including wealth management, payments, and capital markets. “The biggest risk continues to be the macro economy and geopolitical environment,” Wasserman said. “But what we’re seeing on the ground indicates a strong second half of the year.”

Sheryl Estrada
[email protected]

This story was originally featured on Fortune.com

© Getty Images

Huntington Bancshares is a regional bank holding company based in Columbus.
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